- - Economic Operation Analysis of Hemp Textile Industry in the First Quarter of 2013 In early April, the National Bureau of Statistics released the first quarter economic data of China. In the first quarter of 2013, the GDP growth rate was 7.7%, lower than the market expectation. However, from the investigation and statistics of the China Linen Textile Industry Association, the economic operation of the national linen textile enterprises is generally good. Enterprises generally reflect a substantial reduction in inventories and an increase in the number of orders. This series of good news, thanks to increased investment in technology and equipment innovation and industrial chain product structure adjustment, as well as China Association of hemp industry to increase market awareness of hemp textile, textile and linen in the consolidation of foreign markets, while gradually expanding the domestic market share . Production scale to maintain growth Enterprise profit margin related information shows that hemp textile industry overall economic situation is good, continued the trend of warming in the second half of last year. Industry scale of production to maintain growth. National Bureau of Statistics data show that in January 2013 to February, the country's 282 above-scale hemp and textile enterprises realized a total industrial output value 6.678 billion yuan, an increase of 17.47%; the total sales value of yuan, an increase of 19.40%. In the meantime, the production of the major categories of products was relatively stable with a steady growth in linen, while the production of ramie linen showed a slight downward trend. In terms of linen production, according to the production statistics of 58 flax enterprises tracked by the Bureau of Statistics, a total of 511.11 million meters of linen (including flax ≥55%) were produced by 58 enterprises with above designated size from January to February 2013, an increase of 24.90% over the same period of last year; In terms of cloth production, a total of 45.57 million meters of ramie cloth (including ramie ≥ 55%) were tracked by 32 enterprises above designated size, down 10.92% on a year-on-year basis. Investment conditions remained stable. Under the increasingly fierce international competition, the textile industry, as a labor-intensive industry, has been actively responding to the industrial transformation and upgrading policies and has maintained a steady investment momentum. According to the data from National Bureau of Statistics of China, from January to March 2013, the textile industry completed an investment of 137.144 billion yuan, an increase of 16.41% over the same period of last year. The accumulated investment in hemp and textile industry was 1.003 billion yuan, an increase of 33.35% over the same period of last year. Hemp textile investment in the amount of the entire textile industry accounted for less than 10%, but the growth rate is much larger than the average growth rate of the textile industry, shows that as enterprises increase cannabis propaganda and product quality improvement, consumers of hemp textiles Recognition is increasing. The enterprises also deeply understand the importance of improving the added value of products, and increase investment in production and operation. Benefit indicators slow growth, corporate profit margin growth pressure. In the second half of last year, the operating conditions of hemp textile enterprises rebounded, and the business orders and commencement of operations were better than in the first half of the year. According to most of the enterprises, orders are more full this year, by the end of February operating rate of about 90%. At the same time, the overall profitability of hemp textile enterprises also maintained a growing trend. According to the data of 252 above-scale hemp-spinning enterprises operated by the National Bureau of Statistics of China, from January to February 2013, the output and sales rate of 252 enterprises was 98.72%, an increase of 1.6 percentage points over the same period of last year with a total profit of 341 million yuan, up YoY 17.25%. Among them, the production and sales rate of processing and spinning before spinning was 98.01%, the growth rate increased by 1.5% over the same period of last year, and the total profit was 204 million yuan, up 25.69% over the same period of last year. Good overall import situation Export market has been growing at a fast pace Since 2013, the import and export of hemp textile industry has enjoyed a rapid growth rate with a high operating rate of enterprises. Some enterprises reported that orders have been filled for the entire year. According to the customs data, from January to February 2013, the total import and export of hemp textile industry in the country totaled 338 million USD, up 27.97% from 264 million USD last year. The overall import situation is good, but the import volume of jute dropped significantly. According to the customs data, from January to February 2013, the total import value of the national hemp textile industry totaled USD95 million, up by 22.18% over the same period of last year; the accumulated import amount of hemp fabrics was USD13 million, down 10.35% over the same period of last year; the accumulated import amount of hemp products was 0.17 A billion U.S. dollars, an increase of 27.42% over the same period of last year; the total amount of imports of hemp raw materials was 70 million U.S. dollars, up 31.84% over the same period of last year. However, the import volume of jute raw materials and the amount of imports decreased significantly. Through communication with the enterprises, the jute enterprise production equipment is more outdated than flax equipment, while the product quality improvement is limited, the demand for labor force is relatively large. At the same time, the rise of the textile industry in Southeast Asian countries such as Bangladesh and the gradual increase of wages of domestic workers contributed to the upside-down of domestic jute materials and yarn prices. According to the customs data, as of February, the cumulative import volume of jute yarn increased by 54.42% over the same period of last year while the total import volume of jute fabrics increased by 172.19% over the same period of last year. Enterprises jute yarn and jute fabric imports increased significantly, while jute imports of raw materials fell sharply. Judging from the export of major hemp yarns and linen fabrics, the export volume of jute and ramie yarns dropped drastically while that of export hemp fabrics kept a sharp rise. This shows that the proportion of enterprises in the export of hemp fabrics is gradually increased, domestic enterprises to speed up the linen yarn to linen conversion process, the domestic market share is also gradually increased. In terms of customs data, the export of linen-containing garments in China totaled 4.7 billion U.S. dollars in January-February 2013, an increase of 159.27% ​​over the same period of last year; the total number of garments exported was 656 million pieces, An increase of 159.16% over the same period of last year. The export of linen-containing garments is in good condition, reflecting the stable external demand for linen-containing garments. This shows that the high value-added products have great potential for growth in the severe international situation. Technology and equipment to be upgraded Unbalanced development of raw materials In the complex and volatile market environment, China's linen industry is facing many difficulties in its development. Production technology and equipment, hemp textile production process long, labor demand, are labor-intensive enterprises. The urgent need for enterprises to use new technology and equipment to replace existing equipment, of which the ramie industry is particularly prominent. In terms of policies, a series of policies promulgated by the state to raise resident income levels have brought about an increase in the cost of employment of enterprises while improving the living conditions of low- and middle-income earners, so that enterprises can not rapidly complete industrial upgrading in a short period of time. Reduce the cost advantage of enterprises in the international competitive market. In the domestic market, hemp textile products are highly dependent on the external demand market, and the demand in the domestic market is insufficient. The production and business activities of enterprises are easily affected by the international situation. Raw materials, raw material development is not balanced, the price is not stable, resulting in enterprises to take greater market risk. Currently ramie, which is hailed as "China's grass", has greatly reduced its acreage and reduced the output and quality of its raw flax. The quality of raw materials and jute linen mainly by foreign imports, subject to people, so that our hemp textile enterprises in capacity expansion, product innovation has been greatly restricted, which have seriously affected the hemp textile industry, the healthy and sustainable development. Strengthen industry culture and promote raw material quality Faced with the problems in China's hemp and textile industry, many hemp and textile enterprises to improve the lack of adherence to independent innovation, accelerate brand building, and strive to enhance China's domestic market share. Promote hemp textile culture to better develop domestic market. The research shows that hemp textile products are very popular in developed countries such as Europe, the United States and Japan because of their strong health care functions, good radiation protection and cool and breathable characteristics. The majority of hemp-spinning enterprises should make full use of this platform of hemp-spinning trade association, increase the propaganda of hemp-spinning culture, and insist on expanding domestic demand market while stabilizing exports. Improve enterprise technology and equipment updates and automation, develop end products and strengthen brand building. Adhere to the construction of raw material base and improve the quality of raw materials. China Hemp Textile Industry Association is actively seeking national support policies so that hemp raw materials enjoy the same grain subsidy treatment. Director of the Tariff Department of the Ministry of Finance and other leaders planned to inspect the raw material base of hemp in July this year to understand the current situation of the cultivation of raw materials of hemp so as to facilitate the scientific planning of the construction of hemp raw material base. Actively help enterprises apply for canceling the problem of high debit deduction and help enterprises to reduce their burden. Hemp textile production technology and technological process is long, labor demand, make great contribution to the national employment. At present, the linen textile industry is actively seeking other supportive policies from the state, such as raw material planting and grain enjoy the same subsidies and technological innovation funding support.
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