** Ceramics Market Trends and Trends

** Ceramics Market Trends and Trends ** Porcelain refers to porcelain produced between the period of 1911 when the Qing Dynasty was destroyed and 1949 when New China was established. ** Porcelain is now one of the main characters of major and medium-sized auctions, so we can analyze the situation from the auction results. The author counts the distribution of the top 100 porcelain prices auctioned by major auction companies in recent years. Among them, there are 4 “Great Qing Yongzheng Years” models, 35 “Daqing Qianlong Years System” models, and “Ju Ren”. There are 9 "Tang", 8 "Jingyuan", 2 "Hueirentang", 10 "Zhushan 8 Friends", 6 Hong Xiannian and 26 other items (with or without Those with special books such as Jiaqing, Daoguang, and Guangxuan, and others with other names in the book have other names in the book).

From the above distribution, it can be seen that the porcelain with better market conditions is mainly composed of the following three parts:

First, except for a small number of pastel porcelain, which are written in the form of a large portion, the vast majority are written in the Qianlong section of pastel porcelain, and all are bottled (small cans). These pastel bottles are all more exquisite, more in line with the current aesthetics of people. If it is a real Qianlong kiln, each can be sold for millions. These exquisite bottle-like chinawares of Qianlong and Suizhengguan kiln may be the works of Qing dynasty imperial kiln craftsmen after they were destroyed by the Qing Dynasty. The level is very high, so although it is the imitation of **, the selling price is It is not low, and some can be sold for hundreds of thousands, and the lowest can be sold for 56-60,000 yuan.

II. The books "Ju Ren Tang," "Huil Ren Tang," "Jing Yuan Tang," "Hong Xiannian System," and "Hung Hsien Yu System" are actually all Guo Shichang (or his name) made by Yuan Shikai. . This person was originally Yuan Shikai's steward. When Yuan was ready to ascend to the emperor, he imitated the precedent of the ancient emperor's firing of the official kiln porcelain and sent him to the former Qing official kiln factory in Jingdezhen for firing porcelain. Guo himself had a great interest in porcelain, so his work was more responsible. This made the quality of the kiln cooler deteriorated almost since the reign of Emperor Qianlong and burned a batch of so-called “Guren” of fairly good quality comparable to the official kiln. The "system of porcelain" (Yuan Shikai was inhabited by Zhong Shi Hai at the time of his residence and office) and the porcelain of the "Hong Xian system" and "Hung Hsien system."

This batch of porcelain is basically a pastel device, pieces of regular modeling, fetal white glaze, pure color, exquisite painting, and a few can be really sturdy, dry kiln's pastel porcelain competition. It is said that only a total of 6,000 pieces were burned at the time. Because the firing time is very short and the quantity is small, the porcelain that has spread to the community is very rare and very precious at that time. If such porcelain is present at the auction, it will generally attract attention. However, it is strange that although this period of history is not long from now, it will not be 100 years. However, many people say that the reason is that they may be related to Guo Yuchang’s own language. In general, some of the more delicate pastel porcelain of this time were said to be made by Guo Shuchang, and the price can generally be sold for tens or even hundreds of thousands of yuan.

There is also a kind of "Jingyuantang" model. Now all sorts of data are said to have been customized by Xu Shichang (before and after the May 4th Movement in 1919). That is also quite exquisite, and now the price is at least tens of thousands. However, according to the information I have seen, the truth is not the case. Guo Kuangchang not only burned and collected porcelain, but also collected ancient calligraphy paintings and two of the three rare calligraphy treasures of the famous Emperor Qianlong (namely, the Sanshitang method), namely the "Mid Autumn" and "Baiyuan." Stickers are all in his hands. On the eve of liberation, he was brought to Hong Kong by his son. Afterwards, Premier Zhou Enlai personally sent a person to contact and bought it back to the mainland for HK$350,000 (at that time was astronomical). It is now in the National Palace Museum. Guo printed a list of his Tibetan paintings in the current year. The name of the book is “The Verse of Zhai Zhai”, and Zhai Zhai is the number of Guo. This book was the order of Xu Shichang. Prefaces and Postscripts: “Zhaizhai Jingjie distinguishes ancient and modern celebrity paintings and paintings, although the collection is not rich, and the examinations are all accurate. It was made in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, and the textual research was especially refined. When the Guan Jiujiang customs was closed, it was used to imitate the Kang and Gannian vessels. In the Capital Division, Yu Yu was in the capital, and he was approved by the system of Jing Yuan Tang. At the time, he was allowed. For the past 100 years, the porcelain of the exam has no other name.” “The Jing Yuan Tang” porcelain is also made by Guo Shuchang. Instead of Xu Shichang’s customization, Xu Shichang only saw such porcelain in Beijing.

Thirdly, the third kind of porcelain of modern china is of a new type of pastel porcelain made by a group of artists based on the Zhuhai Eight Friends of Jingdezhen. They introduced the literati for the first time to porcelain that was mainly made of art. The most famous ones were Wang Qi and Wang Dafan, both of whom were famous for their figures. In particular, Wang Qi, who is the first of eight friends of Zhushan Mountain, painted the brushstrokes of the famous painter Qian Hui'an in Shanghai, and Huang Shen, one of the eight strangers in Yangzhou, painted the freehand brushstrokes and stroked with pens. With unrestrained lines, the lines were of an old style and accurate (possibly influenced by Western paintings). At the moment, his porcelain paintings won the first prize at the 1915 Panama International Exhibition. A detailed view of the porcelain plate paintings, the characters portrayed vividly, the landscape is clear, the mood is far away, coupled with exquisite cursive title poems, the use of India is quite legality, it is a subtle Chinese literati painting. Wang Dafan is another famous figure painter. If Wang Qi's style of painting is characterized by a bold and unrestrained style, then Wang Dafan's style of painting is both divine and rigorous, and he is also rigorous in style. He also won the gold medal of the 1915 Panama International Exhibition.

In general, Jingdezhen porcelain works by Zhushan Bayou have more porcelain paintings. There are also some bottles, but not many, and fewer dishes. This is a major feature of ** porcelain. In the Qing Dynasty, there were only a few porcelain plates in the late Qing Dynasty, and not much after 1949. And almost every family member who has money and status has painted porcelain paintings, which is also due to the atmosphere of the times. The well-known porcelain painters in Jingdezhen, such as Zhushan Bayou, had a very high value at that time and needed their works to be pre-customized.

In short, the prospects for the ** porcelain market are basically the above three categories.

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